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House Feature

Yakisugi Passive House on Vancouver Island Blends Science and Beauty

By Camille LeFevre, Home Feature Editor
Last Updated: Apr 11, 2025

The small town of Ladysmith, located on the east coast of Vancouver Island in British Columbia, has a local economy based on forestry, tourism, and agriculture. So, when Gabrielle Lee and her family decided to build a sustainable home in the area, after purchasing a 76-acre parcel, they were determined to minimize their impact on the environment any way they could. 

"We wanted to offset the intrusion on the agricultural land of which I am now the steward," Lee says, "and create a structure that will be of service to future generations." She sought out Pheasant Hill Homes, located in nearby Nanaimo, as the company is known for designing and constructing energy-efficient homes. The company's owner, Ken Connolly, is a Passive House consultant and a zero-net-energy home builder. 

Table of Contents

  1. Foam-Free Passive House 
  2. What Insulation Was Used, in Place of Foam to Build This Passive House?
  3. How Did the Home Use a Rainwater Catchment System For All its Water Needs?
  4. Sustainable Interiors 
  5. Japanese Inspiration 
Yakisugi House Pergola
Yakisugi House Pergola. Photo Credit: HA Photography

Building sustainably, Lee adds, "reduces the daily [environmental] stress of inefficient heating, and of wasting water and other natural resources. "As it is my intention to take care of the land in an ecologically responsible way, I am interested in the ways that the damage can be minimized by mathematics and engineering principles based on physics." 

That's why she chose to build a Passive House. "We love the science-based solutions, and the mathematics is a comfort to us," she says of the Passive House methodology, which is a rigorous, performance-based, and energy-efficiency construction standard based on five core principles. 

Yakisugi House Hallway
Yakisugi House Hallway. Photo Credit: HA Photography

Foam-Free Passive House 

"We took on the challenge of building the house, which required all of our experience," says Jamie Kuhn, project consultant, Pheasant Hill Homes. The biggest challenge, he continues, "was that the homeowner didn't want to use any foam products and wanted to use the most environmentally friendly products in her home." 

"Our deep desire was to minimize intrusion on the site," Lee says. "For example, despite the cost, we decided not to use any foam products at all in the construction."

Yakisugi House Floor Construction
Yakisugi House Floor Construction. Photo Credit: HA Photography

For the Pheasant Hill team, that meant "We had to find a way to design the home specifically around these parameters while still meeting Passive House standards,' Kuhn says.  "We did that by designing the house with an unconditioned crawl space while using cellulose and rock wool to insulate the floor system," he says.

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Yakisugi House Larsen Truss
Yakisugi House Larsen Truss Construction. Photo Credit: HA Photography

"This worked so well," Kuhn says of the super-insulated enveloped, "that we are using it again on another high-performance building." 

Yakisugi House HRV
Yakisugi House HRV. Photo Credit: HA Photography

The air-tight home has Euroline triple-pane windows and a Zhender HRV system that provides consistent fresh air year-round. 

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Sustainable Interiors 

Lee applauds the Pheasant Hill team for "making time for extensive meetings to discuss every detail, no matter how minute," she says. "For instance, we had difficulty finding formaldehyde-free cabinetry, and they were able to involve Oak Hills Woodcraft to provide custom, locally sourced, white-oak cabinets."

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Article By

Camille LeFevre

Camille LeFevre is an architecture and design writer based in the Twin Cities.

Camille LeFevre